Dangerous Obsession

Often, OCD manifests itself in thoughts and images that keep flash­ing through a person's mind despite attempts to contro1 them. Some times, the thoughts are sexual and violent. "Some people experience a compul­sive need to inflict physical injury when they see sharp instruments like scissors or knives lying around-They are usually prone to violence, verbal abuse, and perversion. And at ten suffer from aggressive thoughts.' says Dr Chandrasekh.

Obsessions and compulsive behav­iour can spill over to spiritual life as well. Some people are obsessed with religion and in extreme cases are known to fantasise about gods. Doc­tors say this kind of obsession stems from superstition and repressed de­sires.

Those who recognize that there thoughts and actions area bit exces­sive and control such behaviour manage to live normal lives without distressing loved ones or co-workers. But sometimes, these rituals take on a life of their own and spiral beyond control. That's when the mind loses its grip over thoughts and actions and it affects all spheres of the person’s life. Like work, relationships and general health.

Chemical Imbalances: Though doctors and scientists don’t know exactly what causes these disorders recent research has indicated that a chemical imbalance is one cause. This imbalance is brought about by the decrease in the level of the hormone serotonin. Serotonin helps carry messages from one nerve cell to another Without adequate serotonin, the brain's alarm system overreacts and misinterprets infor­mation. "The reason is primarily bi­ological though a combination of en­vironmental issues can add to the stress," says Dr Megha Hazuria-Gore of Delhi's Max Hospital.